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1990 \u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u540e\uff0c\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5947\u00b7\u597d\u535a\uff08Friedrich Hoppe\uff09\u7236\u5b50\u51b3\u5fc3\u4e3a\u4e1c\u5fb7\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u505a\u51fa\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\u30021991 \u5e74 7 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u514b\u7f57\u6ed5\u591a\u592b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u524d\u671f\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u73b0\u573a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e Treuhandanstalt\uff08THA\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u9057\u61be\u7684\u7e41\u7410\u8c08\u5224\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u7531 THA \u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u914d\u4ef6\u7684\u524d\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u88ab\u63a5\u7ba1\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5168\u90e8 98 \u540d\u5458\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709 18 \u4eba\u5904\u4e8e\u8865\u8d34\u4e34\u65f6\u88c1\u5458\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u65b0\u5de5\u5382\u5728\u521a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u5185\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e 1993 \u5e74\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709 252 \u540d\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u751f\u4ea7\u95e8\u914d\u4ef6\u548c\u7a97\u628a\u624b\u3002\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u5177\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u7684\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a \"\u6269\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f0\"\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u897f\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8\u7eaf\u7cb9\u51fa\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e1c\u5fb7\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u516c\u53f8\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u94dd\u5236\u628a\u624b\u8d77\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u94dd\u5236\u628a\u624b\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u751f\u4ea7\u9ec4\u94dc\u628a\u624b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5382\u4e3a\u5bb6\u88c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u8d27\u3002\u4e3a\u5c0f\u578b\u548c\u8d85\u5c0f\u578b\u8ba2\u5355\u63d0\u4f9b\u88c5\u914d\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u4e1a\u52a1\u30021997 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u5ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe 31,500 \u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u4e00\u76f4\u96c7\u4f63\u7740 500 \u591a\u540d\u5458\u5de5\uff0c\u5176\u4e1a\u52a1\u5185\u5bb9\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5458\u5de5\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u4e00\u518d\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u30022012 \u5e74\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u597d\u535a\uff08Wolf
\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u597d\u535a\uff08Wolf Hoppe\uff09\uff08\u7167\u7247\u5de6\u8fb9\uff09\u8138\u4e0a\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7740\u6218\u7565\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u559c\u60a6\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u662f HOPPE \u597d\u535a\u96c6\u56e2\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u88c5\u914d\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u7ecf\u7406 Thomas Hahn\u3002\u7167\u7247\uff1aSilke Koppers<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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HOPPE \u597d\u535a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u201c\u6218\u7565\u9879\u76ee\u201d\u4e8e 2012 \u5e74\u6b63\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u201c\u91cd\u6574\u7ed3\u6784\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u516c\u53f8\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u5e26\u6765\u6700\u5927\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u2018\u6700\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u5065\u8eab\u8ba1\u5212\u2019\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u201d\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u6709\u8005\u6c83\u5c14\u592b\u00b7\u597d\u535a\uff08 Wolf Hoppe\uff09\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u4e2a\u5bf9\u516c\u53f8\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u548c\u6377\u514b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u88ab\u96c6\u4e2d\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5404\u5382\u53d1\u6325\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5468\u5bc6\u89c4\u5212\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c 2013 \u5e74\u5e95\u5728\u514b\u7f57\u6ed5\u591a\u592b\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u578b\uff1a\u4ece\u4e00\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\u94dd\u5236\u914d\u4ef6\uff08\u4ece\u94f8\u9020\u5230\u5305\u88c5\uff09\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u8f6c\u578b\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a HOPPE \u597d\u535a \u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u88c5\u914d\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u8d85\u4e4e\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff01<\/p>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u673a\u5668\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5982\u706b\u5982\u837c\u5730\u8fc1\u5f80\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5382\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9633\u6781\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u5e9f\u6c34\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u62c6\u5efa\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5458\u5de5\u5fc3\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u65b0\u88c5\u914d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5e94\u63a5\u4e0d\u6687\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c2015 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u65bd\u5de5\u3002\u5de5\u5382\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458 Thomas Kr\u00fcger \u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u4fbf\u662f\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\uff0c\u636e\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\uff0c\u201c\u5347\u964d\u673a\u201d\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u6b21\u51fb\u7a7f50\u5398\u7c73\u539a\u7684\u5929\u82b1\u677f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ed9\u4ed6\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b54\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4eba\u9ad8\u7684\u952f\u7247\u5728\u94a2\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u4e0a\u5272\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5728\u88c5\u914d\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u6b27\u5143\u3002\u5de5\u5382\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8f6c\u79fb\u30022016 \u5e74 11 \u6708\u8d77\uff0c\u5de5\u7a0b\u51fa\u73b0\u5ef6\u8bef\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u8fdb\u65b0\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u4ed3\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u5e76\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u4e8b\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u957f\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u9884\u671f\u7684\u8981\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u201c\u65b0\u201d\u5de5\u5382\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u6ee1\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5730\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\u3002\u7ea6\u670935,000 \u79cd\u6210\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec4\u88c5\u3002\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u4e8e\u4e09\u6708\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u8f93\u8def\u7ebf\u957f\u8fbe1\u516c\u91cc\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c40 \u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u8f93\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5c06\u8ba2\u5355\u8fd0\u9001\u5230\u4e0e\u63d0\u5347\u7ad9\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u697c\u5c42\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u548c\u8d85\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7ec4\u88c5\u548c\u7269\u6d41\u5916\uff0c\u5de5\u5382\u8fd8\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u94a2\u5236\u548c\u950c\u5236\u534a\u6210\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ecd\u5728\u5c11\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u76ee\u524d\uff08\u622a\u81f3 2017 \u5e74 8 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff09\u62e5\u6709 638 \u540d\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6279\u642c\u8fc1\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5382\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a HOPPE \u597d\u535a\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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